Advice to make a telescope

If you still hesitate between starting to make a telescope and buying one, this page may interest you.
 

Why making a telescope?

It is cheaper

It is better



How to make an efficient instrument? Do not neglect stability.

Always remember you should oversize your instrument. Do not hesitate to make it too strong and too heavy. The heavier a telescope is, the less vibration you get. Using wood, will also diminish vibration. In case you wanted to sell it, sell it by weight.

This design puts the eyepiece at the gravity center of the optical tube, therefore the image is not much likely to move because of small jerks from the eye of the observer. You can easily change the eyepiece without changing the balance of the telescope, and without risking to lose the object you are looking at. This Nasmyth focus is interesting to put heavy experiments. When the focus is put at a suitable height, the comfort of the observer is guaranteed. With the highly-situated finder, you can point at zenith easily. The concrete block weights 45 kg (100lb), the pier, filled with concrete, weights 25 kg (55lb). The complete instrument reaches 75 kg (165lb).
 

Start by making a simple instrument.

If you are a beginner, do not mechanize your telescope immediately. To learn how to observe, you had better use an altazimutal mount. Do not forget you will have to assemble and dismantle your telescope at night. Do avoid nut-and-bolt handling in the dark.

I designed this telescope for a very fast assembly and a visual use. Le pier, the fork and the optical tube fit into each other very quickly. Movements are slowed by friction between the taped steel axis and wood brakes. This tip is as efficient as teflon but much cheaper. The vertical axis turns in wood bearings. This loose axis is slightly tighten with cardboard pieces taped on it.
 
 
 

Do not try to copy telescopes sold in stores.

Telescopes sold in stores are light, fragile and expensive. Manufacturing techniques are different from the ones you may use. I already tried to copy some parts, I failed each time I did. Be creative.

Try the hydraulic focusing system.

To start at a low cost, this is the cheapest alternative and it is very reliable for visual observations.



In Practice... I bought a 150 mm diameter, 750 mm focal length, lambda/12 parabolic mirror with a suitable secondary miror, a 7x50 finder and a 15 mm eyepiece (magnifying 50 times). With miscellaneous materials, the global cost is about FF4,000 (US$650). It seems to be a good choice to me to have a telescope powerful enough not to be disappointed.

From these parts, I made 4 telescopes by taking each time the optics off the last one. The 2 first ones wobbled a little. I dismantled them to build the last one.

   

The Cabinetmaker wishes you good luck.

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